Preterm labour is when a woman experiences labour pains before 37 weeks of pregnancy. This early onset can pose significant risks to both the mother and the baby. Understanding the causes and receiving proper care is crucial in managing preterm labour effectively.

What is Preterm Labour?

Preterm labour occurs when the body starts the process of childbirth too early, typically before the 37th week of pregnancy. Mayom's Best Pediatricians in Gurgaon mentions that Full-term pregnancy usually lasts about 40 weeks. Babies born prematurely often face more health challenges than those born full-term, as their organs may not be fully developed.

What Can Cause Preterm Labour?

Several factors can contribute to the onset of preterm labour. These include:

• Infections: Infections, especially in the urinary tract or vagina, can trigger preterm labour. Inflammatory responses to infections can cause the uterus to contract prematurely.

• Multiple Pregnancies: Carrying twins, triplets, or more increases the risk of preterm labour. The added pressure on the uterus can lead to early contractions.

• Chronic Conditions: Health issues like diabetes and high blood pressure can lead to complications that cause preterm labour.

• Placental Problems: Placental issues, such as placental abruption, where the placenta detaches from the uterus wall, can induce early labour.

• Uterine Abnormalities: Structural abnormalities of the uterus or cervix can prevent the pregnancy from reaching full term.

• Lifestyle Factors: Smoking, alcohol use, and illicit drug use are significant risk factors. Poor nutrition and low prenatal care also contribute.

• Previous Preterm Births: Women who have had a preterm birth before are at higher risk of experiencing it again.

• Stress: High levels of stress, whether physical, emotional, or financial, can increase the risk of preterm labour.

• Excessive Amniotic Fluid: Having too much amniotic fluid (polyhydramnios) can stretch the uterus and trigger early labour.

Expert Care for Preterm Labour at Mayom Hospital

When facing preterm labour, having access to expert medical care is vital. Mayom Hospital offers comprehensive care for all complications related to preterm labour.

• Advanced Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU): Mayom Hospital has a state-of-the-art NICU, equipped with the latest technology to care for premature babies. The specialized team of neonatologists ensures that preterm infants receive the best possible care.

• Experienced Obstetricians: The hospital's team of experienced obstetricians and gynaecologists provides expert management of preterm labour. They use advanced techniques to monitor and manage the health of both mother and baby.

• Preventive Care: At Mayom Hospital, preventive care includes routine screenings and check-ups to identify and manage risk factors early. This proactive approach helps in reducing the incidence of preterm labour.

• Support Services: Comprehensive support services, including nutritional counselling and stress management programs, are available to expectant mothers. These services help in maintaining overall health and well-being during pregnancy.

• Emergency Care: The hospital is equipped to handle emergencies 24/7. Immediate medical intervention is crucial in cases of preterm labour, and Mayom Hospital's emergency care team is always ready to provide timely assistance.

Conclusion

Preterm labour is a serious condition that requires immediate medical attention. Understanding the causes can help in early detection and management. Mayom Hospital provides expert care for all complications related to preterm labour, ensuring that both mother and baby receive the best possible care. With its advanced facilities, Best Pediatricians in Gurgaon, and comprehensive support services, Mayom Hospital stands out as a reliable choice for managing preterm labour and ensuring the well-being of mothers and their babies.